Can I Buy a Gun Online and Ship It to Delaware?
Woody's answers are based on published federal and state law. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney for your specific situation.
Yes, you can buy a gun online and ship it to Delaware, but it must be shipped to a licensed FFL dealer where you'll complete the background check and transfer process before taking possession.
What This Means for You
Online gun purchases follow federal interstate commerce laws regardless of Delaware's specific regulations. The firearm must go through a licensed dealer in Delaware who will handle the background check and ensure compliance with both federal and state requirements. This process is the same whether you're buying from an online retailer or a private seller in another state.
The Detail
When you purchase a firearm online, federal law requires the seller to ship it to a Federal Firearms License holder in your state. You cannot have firearms shipped directly to your home address. The FFL dealer acts as an intermediary, receiving the firearm and conducting the mandatory background check before transferring it to you.
In Delaware, you'll need to complete ATF Form 4473 and pass the National Instant Criminal Background Check System screening at the receiving FFL. Delaware does not require additional waiting periods for most firearms, but you should verify current state requirements with official Delaware resources as laws can change. The receiving FFL will typically charge a transfer fee for this service, usually ranging from $25 to $75.
The process works the same whether you're buying from a major online retailer, a gun auction site, or arranging a private sale through an online marketplace. If you're purchasing from a private individual in another state, that person can ship the firearm to your chosen Delaware FFL, or they may prefer to use an FFL in their state to handle the shipping.
Some online sellers may have their own shipping restrictions or policies that are more restrictive than what federal or Delaware law requires. Always verify with both the seller and your receiving FFL that they can handle your specific purchase before completing the transaction.
Build Impact
This process means you need to factor in transfer fees and the time required to visit your local FFL when budgeting for online purchases. You'll also want to establish a relationship with a local dealer who offers reasonable transfer fees if you plan to buy components or complete firearms online regularly.